This page was put up on the unlikely chance that someone reading it might know something about Priscilla Silkwood, who was freed from slavery at Jonesboro, Illinois, on the Trail of Tears.  Can you tell me anything about Priscilla? 

 

Who originally enslaved her? Where was the plantation in the South where Brazilla Silkwood from Mulkeytown, IL, orginally met her? (Some accounts say the plantation was in Georgia, some say in North Carolina, a few say South Carolina.) 

 

Who was  the "Cherokee chief" that the legend says owned her?  Could he have been one of the two Cherokee who with their wives were reported to have stayed at the home of Winstead and Anna Davie in Jonesboro? 

 

One of those "chiefs" was the Rev. Jesse Bushyhead, who lead one of the detachments.  He was not a chief, but was very prominent and highly respected for his intelligence and oratorical skill.   He was frequently called  "Chief."  Many years later, his son Dennis was voted into the position of Principal Chief of the Cherokee Nation. 

 

The other chief  at the Davie home was reported to have been "Chief Nowata," but that is confusing because "Nowata" is a Delaware word, and no one has been unable to find any Cherokee by that name.  My belief is that the second so-called chief was the Rev. Stephen Foreman, an assistant conductor of one detachment and a highly educated native pastor. His wife had a baby boy at the Dutch Creek camp ground on December 3, 1838, the same day Winstead Davie applied for a license to keep boarders in his home.

 

Someone said there was a photo or Priscilla, but early researchers never found one.  Do you have one in your attic? 

 

I have been unable to find Priscilla's freedom papers.  John Allen thought they were at the Franklin County court house. They are not there now, they told me, when I went there.  If you have any information, please email me! 

 

The purpose of the Illinois TOTA is to discover and share information about the 1838-39 Trail of Tears through Southern Illinois  and to encourage the development and preservation of the Trail.  At the present time, there are three general meetings a year.  The public is always invited to the meetings.

 

Since we have already had two meetings in addition to the site certification celebration at the Joe and Ethel Crabb Farm, the next meeting will be this fall and arrangements have just been announced.

 

The last 2008 TOTA meeting will be at the Jackson County Historical Society building located at 1616 Edith Street, Murphysboro, IL.  It will be on Sunday, September 28, 2008, beginning at 1:30 p.m.  People are encouraged to come share and hear stories by those whose ancestors dropped off the Trail of Tears. 

 

 

 

The Illinois Chapter works with the National Park Service to certify specific sites of the 1838-39 Trail, which roughly follows Route 146 across the three counties of Pope, Johnson, and Union.   A few of these 11,000 people crossing our state dipped into Alexander County.

 

Two officially designated sites on the Trail of Tears include Camp Ground Cumberland Presbyterian Church Cemetery and the Joe and Ethel Crabb-Abbott farm in eastern Johnson County.  At the cemetery, Cherokee camped at the traditional camping ground there before the church was ever established.  At the Crabb-Abbott Farm, Cherokee were able to ford the creek there on their journey west.  The farm is private land, and you may call Joe Crabb to gain permission to see the Trail.